In the era of profound digital technological transformations, cyberspace governance has become one of the most complex and critical challenges facing governments and societies. The main objective of this paper is to elucidate the dimensions and components of desirable Islamic governance and to provide a conceptual framework for its implementation in the cyberspace of the Islamic Republic of Iran. he central research question of this study is: How can Islamic governance, utilizing its specific indicators and approaches, be implemented efficiently and satisfactorily in cyberspace? The research methodology is based on documentary and comparative analysis. By reviewing scientific sources, international documents, and domestic studies, the key indicators of desirable Islamic governance were identified and compared with other governance models. The findings of the study indicate that indicators such as justice, spirituality, human dignity, transparency, participation, and adherence to Islamic values and rulings differ fundamentally from Western governance models. Achieving these indicators in cyberspace requires redefining policies and structures based on Iran’s religious and cultural foundations. Ultimately, this paper provides practical recommendations and a localized framework, paving the way for efficient policymaking aligned with the country’s cultural and religious identity in cyberspace governance and contributing to the advancement of the scientific literature in this field.